light elements

"I see a lot of new faces. But, you know the old saying, 'out with the old, in with the nucleus.'" -The Simpsons Looking around the Universe today, there's no doubt that there's plenty of hydrogen and helium around; after all, it's the nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium that powers the vast majority of stars illuminating the entire cosmos! Image credit: ESA/Hubble, NASA and H. Ebeling. But here on Earth, hydrogen and helium are only a small part of the world we inhabit. By mass, hydrogen and helium combined make up far less than 1% of the Earth, and even if we restrict ourselves to the…
"If you wish to make an apple pie from scratch, you must first invent the Universe." -Carl Sagan The Universe is a lot like an extremely intricate cake. We view it today as a snapshot in time, now that it's complete. Image credit: Blogger user Hilly of http://makesbakesfakes.blogspot.com/. We can view the whole thing from one point of view, determined by where we happened to be located. But we can also look intricately inside certain sections of it, so long as we have the right tools. Image credit: Blogger user Hilly of http://makesbakesfakes.blogspot.com/. But if we truly want to…