A couple of days ago, I heard this href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5746173">interview on NPR, with Steve Inskeep.  Inskeep was interviewing href="http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2006/09/01/ap/national/mainD8JRRH080.shtml">Spc. Mark Wilkerson, just before he turned himself in for having gone AWOL. Wilkerson served one tour of duty in Iraq, but refused to go back.  He sought  CO status, but was told it would take a long time before his status would be reviewed.  Apparently, he was told to go ahead with his redeployment, and they would let him know later…
I remember thinking about this film, shortly after the fall of Baghdad.  After yesterday's University of Michigan win over Vanderbilt, which happened on the anniversary of the surrender of Japan in 1945, I was reminded again.   From Wikipedia: href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mouse_That_Roared">The Mouse that Roared is a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1955_in_literature" title="1955 in literature">1955 novel by href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Irish writer title="Leonard Wibberley">Leonard Wibberley that launched a series of title="…
The August 31 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine has an interesting article with policy implications.  Unfortunately, they did not make this one freely accessible.   The authors argue that the increased medical costs that we faced between the years of 1960 to 2000 have been a good investment.  They point out that the life expectancy in that time frame increased by 6.97 years.  The increase in medical costs per person, divided by the increased expenditures per person, yields a cost-per-year-of-life-gained of $19,900.   The Value of Medical Spending in the United States, 1960–2000 D.…
One of the articles that I read, early in my career, that influenced the way I think about neuroscience, was this one: href="http://archpsyc.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/49/9/681">Caudate glucose metabolic rate changes with both drug and behavior therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorderL. R. Baxter Jr, et. al., Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1992;49:681-689. We used positron emission tomography to investigate local cerebral metabolic rates for glucose (LCMRG1c) in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder before and after treatment with either fluoxetine hydrochloride or behavior therapy.…
This meme involves going to the random quotations page, and picking five quotes.  The rules: “Go href="http://www.quotationspage.com/random.php3">here and look through random quotes until you find 5 that you think reflect who you are or what you believe.” I saw my SciBlings doing it, but passed...until I saw that gonesavage at href="http://gonesavage.blogsome.com/2006/08/19/5-random-quotes/" rel="tag">Cyberspace Rendezvous did it too. Believe those who are seeking the truth. Doubt those who find it.Andre Gide (1869 - 1951) Chase after the truth like all hell and you'll free…
murrmann_nolawounds_320.jpg Originally uploaded by icki. This is a photo from an Ann Arbor blogger, known to the world as Icki, who has been in New Orleans lately. This is from his Flickr collection; click on the photo to go to his Flickr page. His blog is called Down on the Street. It is one of the better photoblogs I've seen. For some reason, this photo got my attention. Icki's caption is: "Six months after Hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans, the Lower 9th Ward, one of the worst hit areas, remains largely untouched by clean-up efforts." I posted that six months after Katrina. I'm not…
This is from a recent White House press conference. The href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060821/ap_on_go_pr_wh/bush_text">transcript is on Yahoo News. QUESTION: A lot of the consequences you mentioned for pulling out seem like maybe they never would have been there if we hadn’t gone in. How do you square all of that? BUSH: I square it because imagine a world in which you had Saddam Hussein, who had the capacity to make a weapon of mass destruction, who was paying suiciders to kill innocent life, who had relations with Zarqawi. You know, I’ve heard this theory about, you know,…
The href="http://www.detnews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060821/UPDATE/608210400">Michigan Civil Rights Commission ruled recently that small insurance companies that cover prescription drugs must also cover the cost of href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_contraceptives" rel="tag">oral contraceptives.   Firms with more than 15 employees are already under the jurisdiction of federal law, so the ruling affects only small companies.  But the ruling will have a wide impact: 60% of firms in Michigan are affected. This ruling is consistent with recommendations from major medical…
The New England Journal of Medicine has two freely-accessible articles this week.  As is usually the case, their free articles are about important topics at the intersection of medicine and social policy, and are worth reading.  However, this time, both articles rub me the wrong way. (Hat tip: href="http://psychmatters.blogspot.com/2006/08/colossal-collection-of-wandering-eye.html">Psych Matters) The first, href="http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/355/8/753">Imposing Personal Responsibility for Health, by Robert Steinbrook, M.D., is an opinion piece about the the concept of…
Years ago, I read a paper in which the authors proposed a model, in which the immune system was conceptualized as a sensory organ for the central nervous system.  They did not think of it as the primary purpose of the immune system, but they wanted to highlight the fact that immune system activity does provide information to the brain, and that information is, to some extent, perceptible of a conscious level. I have to get ready for work, so I am not going to try to find the reference.  At least right now.  I might get curious enough to go looking for it later. Now, we hear of another finding…
There is nothing mystical about the act of understanding.  Sometimes it may seem like it, when one has an Aha! moment, or when understanding emerges in the context of meditation or spiritual reflection, but there really is nothing supernatural about it. Understanding, after all, is merely an act of description.  It arises from the collation of observations.   To understand something is to be able to describe that thing on all pertinent levels of abstraction.  In the case of mental illness, that means description on levels from the molecular to the sociocultural.  At least at this time.  It…
In Part I, I gave a brief review of an article in Scientific American, entitled href="http://www.sciam.com/print_version.cfm?articleID=00010347-101C-14C1-8F9E83414B7F4945">The Expert Mind.  The article described the outcome of research into the mental processes of expert chess players.  The motivation for the research is to find out how expertise works, to see if there is a systematic way to develop expertise in a variety of fields. Perhaps the most important finding in this endeavor is that experts have developed, through a great deal of practice, an excellent capacity for pattern…
The August issue of Linux Format has an article showing how all the the most-anticipated features of Windows Vista are available today, on Linux.  Although Microsoft touts these as "innovations," they are not new, or at least won't be new by the time Vista is actually on retail shelves.   One of these features is href="http://www.microsoft.com/windowsvista/features/foreveryone/searchorg.mspx">Instant Search.  It indexes everything on your hard drive, so you can find anything quickly.   The comparable Linux tool is Beagle.  It not only reads and indexes the contents of text files, but it…
The Washington Post today has an article on href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/19/AR2006081900842.html">Brazil's milestone achievement: this year, their oil exports will equal or exceed their imports.  This is significant for a few reasons.  For one, it shows that it can be done, at least in one sizable country.  Although the fact that they were able to do it does not prove that we could do it too, it does indicate that we could be doing a lot better than we are.  It also shows that a country does not have to be an academic or technological powerhouse to…
Found on href="http://disembedded.wordpress.com/2006/08/15/big-time-youtube-blooper-fox-news-anchor-shep-smith/">Et Cetera: Publick and Privat Curiosities. (In case the embedded object does not work, the direct link to the href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t0snyiFIQok">YouTube video is here.)
Scientific American has an article in which the author reviews research into the expertise of chess players.  He ponders the questions of what makes an expert player an expert, how is the problem-solving strategy of an expert different from that of a novice, and is there a way to train people to be experts? What makes this interesting is not so much the questions regarding chess, in particular; rather, what is interesting is the question of how generalizable the findings are.  The people who study this question are really interested in the the latter.  They consider chess to be the Drosophila…
Sometimes I see links on other sites that exaggerate or misstate what is to be found on the other end on the link.   href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/">Huffington Post is notorious for this.  They come up with sensationalist titles, then link to articles that may be rather tepid.   That is what I expected when I saw this link on href="http://scoop.epluribusmedia.org">e Pluribus Media: href="http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/politics/article1220089.ece">Members of Parliament from our biggest ally in Bush's war of choice (Britain) reach a popular consensus: Bush really is Crap 8-…
I don't think there is anyone left in the USA who seriously believes that the war in Iraq was a good idea.  Most accept it as fact, that lies were told to get the public on board with the war, and that war crimes have been committed.   It is clear at this point that the only motive for this was was profit.  It certainly had nothing to do with national security.  Although the war could have been led with an humanitarian goal (to free the people of Iraq from a dictator), that clearly was never the intent. But what I'm writing about today is different.  Today, we see that the Administration is…
For decades, corporate influences, primarily in the media, have pressured women to have poor body images.  This has spurred growth of entire industries in fashion, weight loss, etc.  No doubt, billions of dollars have been made in this way.  The only price to society has been the epidemic of eating disorders.  However, the marketing impact has largely been limited to women.  Now, it appears, men are increasingly affected. A study by Dr. Tracy Tylka, presented at the annual American Psychological Association meeting this year, provides the details: href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/…
The buzz right now on ScienceBlogs is about Pluto.  Specifically, about the fact that Pluto has retained its official status as a planet. Pluto, as we all know, was discovered by the late href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clyde_Tombaugh" rel="tag">Clyde Tombaugh, a professor at New Mexico State University.  In 1990, a new elementary school in Las Cruces, New Mexico, was named after him.  After all, he is one of the very few famous people with any connection to Las Cruces.  And it was the discovery of Pluto that made him famous enough to name a school after him: Tombaugh Elementary…