Raising babies: Victorian-style

Interesting blast from the past: The Care and Feeding of Children, from 1894. Note the causes of colic (pg 21), advice not to play with a baby, lest it make them "irritable" or "nervous" (pg , worries about measles, diptheria, and scarlet fever (pg 62); and of course, emphasis on the dangers of masturbation (pg. 66). Some of the food recommendations make sense--sweets are discouraged, for example, but they also prohibit bread (pg 44) and bananas.

More like this

And I have to wonder what's the theory behind the bran bath. Sounds like something you might find today in a new-age spa.

And I was taken aback by this bit...

How should nipples be cared for?
When not in use they should be kept in a solution of borax and carefully washed three or four times a day.

I though to myself, "Wow, that seems like it'd be really uncomfortable for mom." Then I realized they were talking about bottles.

On bran baths: I suspect the theory was that the bran absorbed substances that caused itching or discomfort. Whether the teory is correct or not, bran baths are still used as symptomatic therapy for some dermatologic conditions that produce irritation and itching (urticaria). The baths themselves are soothing and apparently provide some symptomatic relief. Bran is also the primary ingredient in some over-the-counter foot soak preparations.

What surprised me the most was the repeated emphasis on the importance of an abdominal band to protect against rupture (possibly while crying). Was this more common for some reason at the time, or was it just a mistaken idea?

...Hmm, one modern book I've got mentions umbilical hernias, which cause the navel to stick out while the baby's crying, but says they heal up without intervention and specifically says they shouldn't be strapped up. Maybe that was what they were concerned about.