Low Birth Weight Correlated with Depression in Girls

Underweight baby girls are at a increased risk for depression, according to a recent study. Researchers found that girls who weighed less than 2.5kg (5.5lb) at birth were more likely to suffer depression when they are between the ages of 13 to 16 than those girls born at a normal weight.

The study, which was led by Duke University, examined data on more than 1,400 children, aged nine to 16. The Duke University study found that among girls, 5.7% were born weighing less than 2.5kg, and of these, 38% experienced depression at least once between the ages of 13 and 16. Previous studies have revealed a potential for depression may lie dormant in small babies, before emerging later under stressful conditions.

Regardless of their birth weight, no more than 4.9% of the boys experienced depression. Nor was low birth weight linked to an increased risk of any other psychiatric condition, including anxiety disorders, in either boys or girls.

This research was published in The Archives of General Psychiatry.

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Scicurious at Neurotic Physiology is publishing a bunch of "Back to Basics" posts that are well worth a read, and I found her series on depression particularly interesting.
While researching this story, I came across a fascinating (and controversial) take on the "depression epidemic" called
I have some experience with depression, mostly mild although I have had a couple periods that could be described as major depressions. I know that my thoughts are intimately connected to my brain chemistry and that paying attention to how I'm thinking can alter my mood.
More and more of America’s adolescents and young adults are struggling with depression, especially young women, according to a study released earlier this week.

Interesting but I wonder if low birth weight is a causative factor or is it merely masking another factor such as low SES.
I wonder if the study was able to account for this.

Don't have time to read the article though-grant applications due in. The pure Joy of deadlines!